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The
Basic Principle of Tai Chi: Yin Yang Balance
The
yin-yang circle is a symbol of nature for the Chinese philosophers
known as Taoists. Translated literally, yin means "cloudy"
and yang means "sunny". Yin is cool and yang is
hot. Yin is damp, yang is dry. Yin is empty, yang is full.
The state
of balance between yin and yang elements is dynamic, constantly
changing. In humans, maintaining balance of yin and yang is
essential to health.
The movements
of T'ai Chi embody the dynamic relationship between yin and
yang. The legs move slowly from solid to empty, the lower
and upper body are coordinated, and the internal (mind, energy,
breath, and organs) is harmonized with the external (muscles,
joints, bones, and skin).
Ultimately,
the art of T'ai Chi is about balance, both physical and emotional.
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